File transfer to/from Rackham¶
There are multiple ways to transfer files to/from Rackham:
Method | Features |
---|---|
Using a graphical program | Graphical interface, intuitive, for small amounts of data only |
Using SCP | Terminal, easy to learn, can be used in scripts |
Using SFTP | Terminal, easy to learn, secure |
Using transit | Terminal, easy to learn, secure, can transfer between HPC clusters |
Each of these methods is discussed below.
Using a graphical program¶
One can transfer files to/from Rackham using a graphical program. A graphical interface is intuitive to most users. However, it can be used for small amounts of data only and whatever you do cannot be automated.
See Rackham file transfer using a graphical program for a step-by-step guide how to transfer files using a graphical tool.
Using SCP¶
One can transfer files to/from Rackham using SCP in a terminal. This works similar to a regular copy of files, except that a remote address needs to be specified. The advantage of SCP is that is can be used in scripts.
See Rackham file transfer using SCP for a step-by-step guide how to transfer files using SCP.
Using SFTP¶
One can transfer files to/from Rackham using SFTP in a terminal. One connects a local and a remote folder, after which one can upload and download files. SFTP is considered a secure file transfer protocol.
See Rackham file transfer using SFTP for a step-by-step guide how to transfer files using SFTP.
Using transit
¶
One can transfer files to/from Rackham using the UPPMAX transit
server.
One connects a local folder and the transit
server,
after which one can upload and download files.
See Rackham file transfer using transit
for a step-by-step guide how to transfer files using the transit
UPPMAX server.
Overview¶
flowchart TD
%% Give a white background to all nodes, instead of a transparent one
classDef node fill:#fff,color:#000,stroke:#000
%% Graph nodes for files and calculations
classDef file_node fill:#fcf,color:#000,stroke:#f0f
classDef calculation_node fill:#ccf,color:#000,stroke:#00f
classDef transit_node fill:#fff,color:#000,stroke:#fff
subgraph sub_inside[SUNET]
direction LR
user(User)
user_local_files(Local user files):::file_node
subgraph sub_transit_env[Transit]
transit_login(Transit login):::calculation_node
files_on_transit(Files posted to Transit):::transit_node
end
subgraph sub_rackham_shared_env[Rackham]
rackham_login(Rackham login node):::calculation_node
files_in_rackham_home(Files in Rackham home folder):::file_node
end
end
%% Shared subgraph color scheme
%% style sub_outside fill:#ccc,color:#000,stroke:#ccc
style sub_inside fill:#ccc,color:#000,stroke:#000
style sub_transit_env fill:#cfc,color:#000,stroke:#000
style sub_rackham_shared_env fill:#fcc,color:#000,stroke:#000
user --> |has|user_local_files
user --> |logs in |transit_login
user --> |logs in |rackham_login
user_local_files <--> |graphical tool|files_in_rackham_home
user_local_files <--> |SCP|files_in_rackham_home
user_local_files <--> |SFTP|files_in_rackham_home
user_local_files <--> |graphical tool|files_on_transit
user_local_files <--> |SFTP|files_on_transit
rackham_login --> |can use|files_in_rackham_home
transit_login --> |can use|files_on_transit
files_on_transit <--> |transfer|files_in_rackham_home
files_in_rackham_home ~~~ transit_login
Overview of file transfer on Rackham The purple nodes are about file transfer, the blue nodes are about 'doing other things'. The user can be either inside or outside SUNET.